What model of memory encompasses sensory store, short-term memory, and long-term memory stages?

The Atkinson-Shiffrin model of memory is a foundational framework that describes the process of memory as consisting of three distinct stages: sensory store, short-term memory, and long-term memory. This model posits that information initially enters the sensory store, where it is held for a very brief period before either being forgotten or transferred to short-term memory. In short-term memory, information can be retained for a limited duration, usually around 20 to 30 seconds, and can be manipulated or rehearsed to prolong its retention.

If the information continues to be rehearsed or encoded through various techniques, it can eventually be transferred to long-term memory, where it has the potential to be stored indefinitely and accessed later. This clear delineation of memory stages helps in understanding how information is processed and retained over time.

The other models listed have different focuses: the levels of processing model emphasizes the depth of processing as a determinant of memory retention; the multi-store model shares similarities with the Atkinson-Shiffrin model but is not as widely recognized or detailed; and the working memory model specifically addresses the temporary storage and manipulation of information in short-term memory, but does not encompass sensory memory or the long-term storage process as outlined in the Atkinson-Shif