What type of memory pertains specifically to personal experiences and events?

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Get ready for the HLTH4310 D570 Cognitive Psychology Test. Enhance your preparation with flashcards, multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Boost your confidence and excel in the exam!

Autobiographical memory specifically refers to the recollection of personal experiences and events from an individual's life. This type of memory encompasses the recollection of contexts such as time and place associated with those events, making it inherently personal and unique to each individual. Autobiographical memory is a subcategory of episodic memory, which also includes memories of events. This personal aspect allows individuals to construct their life narrative and helps integrate experiences into a coherent self-concept.

Procedural memory, on the other hand, involves the memory of how to perform tasks and actions, such as riding a bike or playing an instrument, without necessarily recalling the specific personal experiences associated with learning those tasks. Semantic memory focuses on general knowledge and facts about the world that are not tied to personal experiences, such as vocabulary or historical events. Working memory involves temporarily holding and manipulating information for cognitive tasks, such as problem-solving or reasoning, rather than storing long-term personal experiences.

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