Which of the following is a component of psychosocial development?

Psychosocial development refers to the changes and growth in understanding oneself in relation to others and the social world throughout a person's lifespan. It encompasses a range of factors that shape a person's identity, beliefs, and interactions. Personality is a key component of psychosocial development because it influences how individuals perceive themselves and relate to others. Various theories of personality development, such as Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, highlight how personality traits emerge and evolve in the context of social relationships and experiences throughout different life stages.

The other options, while related to cognitive processes or individual abilities, do not directly reflect the concept of psychosocial development. Intelligence tends to focus on cognitive abilities and problem-solving skills. Memory pertains to the capacity to retain and recall information. Creativity involves the ability to generate novel ideas or solutions, which, while important in various contexts, does not specifically define the relational and identity-focused aspects highlighted in psychosocial development. Thus, personality stands out as the correct answer, as it encapsulates the fundamental elements of how individuals navigate their social existence and develop a sense of self in relation to their environment.